/************
 *
 *   This file is part of the vector graphics language Asymptote
 *   Copyright (C) 2004 Andy Hammerlindl, John C. Bowman, Tom Prince
 *                 https://asymptote.sourceforge.io
 *
 *   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *************/

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cerrno>
#include <sys/types.h>

#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <signal.h>

int _matherr(struct _exception *except)
{
  unsigned int cw = 0;
  _controlfp_s(&cw, 0, 0);

  if((except->type == _SING     && !(cw & _EM_ZERODIVIDE)) ||
     (except->type == _DOMAIN   && !(cw & _EM_INVALID))    ||
     (except->type == _OVERFLOW && !(cw & _EM_OVERFLOW))) {
    std::cerr << "Floating exception" << std::endl;
    raise(SIGFPE);
  }
  return 0;
}
#else
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif

#include "common.h"
#include "rendererloader.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBGL
#include "glrender.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBVULKAN
#include "vkrender.h"
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBSIGSEGV
#include <sigsegv.h>
#endif

#define GC_PTHREAD_SIGMASK_NEEDED

#ifdef HAVE_LSP
#include "lspserv.h"
#endif

#include "exithandlers.h"
#include "errormsg.h"
#include "fpu.h"
#include "settings.h"
#include "locate.h"
#include "interact.h"
#include "fileio.h"

#ifdef HAVE_LIBFFTW3
#include "fftw++.h"
#endif

#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <combaseapi.h>
#endif

#include "renderBase.h"

// Defined in rendererloader.cc (part of asycore) so that test executables
// linking asycore without main.cc can resolve them as well.
extern pthread_mutex_t main_wait_mutex;
extern pthread_cond_t main_wait_cond;

using namespace settings;

using interact::interactive;

namespace run {
void purge();
}

#ifdef PROFILE
namespace vm {
extern void dumpProfile();
};
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_LIBSIGSEGV
void stackoverflow_handler (int, stackoverflow_context_t)
{
  em.runtime(vm::getPos());
  cerr << "Stack overflow" << endl;
  abort();
}

int sigsegv_handler (void *, int emergency)
{
  if(!emergency) return 0; // Really a stack overflow
  em.runtime(vm::getPos());
#ifdef HAVE_RENDERER
  if(camp::AsyRender::threads)
    cerr << "Stack overflow or segmentation fault: rerun with -nothreads"
         << endl;
  else
#endif
    cerr << "Segmentation fault" << endl;
  abort();
}
#endif

void setsignal(void (*handler)(int))
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBSIGSEGV
  char mystack[16384];
  stackoverflow_install_handler(&stackoverflow_handler,
                                mystack,sizeof (mystack));
  sigsegv_install_handler(&sigsegv_handler);
#endif
#if !defined(_WIN32)
  Signal(SIGBUS,handler);
#endif
  Signal(SIGFPE,handler);
}

struct Args
{
  int argc;
  char **argv;
  Args(int argc, char **argv) : argc(argc), argv(argv) {}
};

void *asymain(void *A)
{
  setsignal(signalHandler);
  Args *args=(Args *) A;
  fpu_trap(trap());
#ifdef HAVE_LIBFFTW3
  fftwpp::wisdomName=".wisdom";
#endif

#if defined(_WIN32)
  // see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shellapi/nf-shellapi-shellexecuteexa
  if(!SUCCEEDED(
       CoInitializeEx(nullptr,
                      COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED | COINIT_DISABLE_OLE1DDE)))
    camp::reportError("CoInitializeEx Failed");
#endif

  if(interactive) {
    Signal(SIGINT,interruptHandler);
#ifdef HAVE_LSP
    if (getSetting<bool>("lsp")) {
      AsymptoteLsp::LspLog log;
      auto jsonHandler=std::make_shared<lsp::ProtocolJsonHandler>();
      auto endpoint=std::make_shared<GenericEndpoint>(log);

      unique_ptr<AsymptoteLsp::AsymptoteLspServer> asylsp;

      if(getSetting<string>("lspport") != "") {
        asylsp=make_unique<AsymptoteLsp::TCPAsymptoteLSPServer>(
          (std::string)getSetting<string>("lsphost").c_str(),
          (std::string)getSetting<string>("lspport").c_str(),
          jsonHandler, endpoint, log);
      } else {
        asylsp=make_unique<AsymptoteLsp::AsymptoteLspServer>(jsonHandler,
                                                                  endpoint,
                                                                  log);
      }
      asylsp->start();
    } else
#endif
      processPrompt();
  } else if (getSetting<bool>("listvariables") && numArgs()==0) {
    try {
      doUnrestrictedList();
    } catch(handled_error const&) {
      em.statusError();
    }
  } else {
    int n=numArgs();
    if(n == 0) {
      int inpipe=intcast(settings::getSetting<Int>("inpipe"));
      bool hasInpipe=inpipe >= 0;
      if(hasInpipe) {
#if !defined(_WIN32)
        Signal(SIGHUP,hangup_handler);
#endif
        camp::openpipeout();
        fprintf(camp::pipeout,"\n");
        fflush(camp::pipeout);
      }
      for(;;) {
        processFile("-",true);
        try {
          setOptions(args->argc,args->argv);
        } catch(handled_error const&) {
          em.statusError();
        }
        if(inpipe < 0) break;
      }
    } else {
      for(int ind=0; ind < n; ind++) {
        string name=(getArg(ind));
        string prefix=stripExt(name);
        if(name == prefix+".v3d") {
          interact::uptodate=false;
          runString("import v3d; defaultfilename=\""+stripDir(prefix)+
                    "\"; importv3d(\""+name+"\");");
        } else
          processFile(name,n > 1);
        try {
          if(ind < n-1)
            setOptions(args->argc,args->argv);
        } catch(handled_error const&) {
          em.statusError();
        }
      }
    }
  }

#ifdef PROFILE
  vm::dumpProfile();
#endif

#if !defined(_WIN32)
  if(getSetting<bool>("wait")) {
    int status;
    while(wait(&status) > 0);
  }
#endif
  exit(returnCode());
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBGSL
  unsetenv("GSL_RNG_SEED");
  unsetenv("GSL_RNG_TYPE");
#endif
  setsignal(signalHandler);

  try {
    setOptions(argc,argv);
  } catch(handled_error const&) {
    em.statusError();
  }

#ifdef HAVE_RENDERER
  // Determine whether threading is needed.  On Unix, we only enable the
  // render thread when a windowed View is requested; the renderer itself
  // (Vulkan/OpenGL library loading) is deferred until initRenderer() is
  // called from shipout3().
  // On macOS, threads are always required for rendering (even with
  // llvmpipe software fallback) to avoid races on AsyRender::View.
#if defined(__APPLE__)
  camp::AsyRender::threads = true;
#else
  camp::AsyRender::threads = view() ? getSetting<bool>("threads") : false;
#endif
#endif

  fpu_trap(trap());
  Args args(argc,argv);
#ifdef HAVE_RENDERER
#if HAVE_PTHREAD
  if(camp::AsyRender::threads) {
    pthread_t thread;
    try {
#if defined(_WIN32)
      auto asymainPtr = [](void* args) -> void* {
#if defined(USEGC)
        GC_stack_base gsb {};
        GC_get_stack_base(&gsb);
        GC_register_my_thread(&gsb);
#endif // defined(USEGC)
        auto* ret = asymain(args);

#if defined(USEGC)
        GC_unregister_my_thread();
#endif // defined(USEGC)
        return reinterpret_cast<void*>(ret);
      };
#else // defined(_WIN32)
      auto* asymainPtr = asymain;
#endif // defined(_WIN32)
      if(pthread_create(&thread,NULL,asymainPtr,&args) == 0) {
#if !defined(_WIN32)
        sigset_t set;
        sigemptyset(&set);
        sigaddset(&set, SIGCHLD);
        pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
#endif // !defined(_WIN32)
        for (;;) {
          camp::glrenderWrapper();
          if(camp::gl == nullptr) {
            pthread_mutex_lock(&main_wait_mutex);
            pthread_cond_wait(&main_wait_cond, &main_wait_mutex);
            pthread_mutex_unlock(&main_wait_mutex);
          }
        }
      } else {
        camp::AsyRender::threads=false;
      }
    } catch(std::bad_alloc&) {
      outOfMemory();
    }
  }
#endif // HAVE_PTHREAD
#endif // HAVE_RENDERER
  asymain(&args);
}
